Causes of World War One Essay Example for Free

Causes of earth War One EssayWorld War One was a turning point in history. Many scholars study this event and what caused this huge conflict. Germany used to be the sole one responsible for this state of war, precisely many contr oversial debates later, the blame was gradually put on the different great offices of Europe as well. In this essay, I will be analyzing the briny causes of WWI, especially targeting the long-term causes. Most of these causes and events may be classified into 4 main themes imperialism, the alliance system, militarism landalism. Imperialism contributed greatly to the offbreak of WWI. Imperialism is when a country takes over other lands and subjects them to their rule to extend their power and influence. In the pre-WWI era, the great powers of Europe strove to expand their empires. Germany, who only became an united nation in 1871, desired a large empire like Britains, who at the time had an empire that stretched out over 5 continents and colonized about 1/3 of the world. However, Germany only had a few pieces of Africa. Soon, though, they determined they wanted more. In 1896, Admiral Muller said to Prince Henry of Germany, either we harness the total attitude of the nation ruthlessly, even if it means accepting the risk of a major war, or we limit ourselves to Continental power alone.This shows how overmuch Germany would do for more land and power. It clearly shows they prioritized developing their empire over suppressing war if it arose. In 1897, Prince von Bulow of Germany said, We dont want to put anyone else in the shade but we too train a place in the sun. It is suggested that Germany wanted more of Africa and Asia. The fierce competition over lands caused incredible accent between the great powers. Each country wanted to dominate more lands to increase their trades and power. This can in addition be seen in the First Moroccan Crisis. France and Germany had begun to motion towards war over the colonization of Moroc co.France, assisted by Britain and Russia, wanted to colonize Morocco, whilst Germany, who was weakly supported by Austria-Hungary wanted to annoy France and create strain in the Entente Cordiales friendship, as well as keep Morocco independent so it would be easier to stamp down and keep trading with them. This shows how easily countries may begin to consider war and attack to take over new-fashioned lands. A nonher event that shows clear intent of imperialism is the Bosnian Crisis in 1908, when Austria-Hungary took over Bosnia, tension grew so thick between Austria-Hungary and Serbia that with one tiny introduction, war would be a possible threat.Another main cause of WWI was militarism. Britain, who had the blottoest navy at that time, felt threatened when Germany decided they wanted to build their navy power as well. The Anglo-German naval race of 1906-12 started when Kaiser William II of Germany released the Tirpitz Plan, which was a plan to increase Germanys naval size. Th e British brought out the HMS Dreadnought, a deadly battleship, in 1906. Though Britain eventually won, it was clear Germany posed a proficient threat. There was also an increase of armed forces which created the mood and atmosphere for war. By 1900, Russia had the biggest army of 1.1 million, though the bend had decreased to 0.8 million by 1914. The armies of Germany and France had more than doubled from 1870, though Englands army had not increase much as they prioritized the naval race over building their army. With this attitude to building their military power, it was exigencyful that these thoughts would eventually lead to putting them to use.The alliance system also contributed greatly to the war. An alliance is when 2 or more countries form a type of friendship where if one country is in trouble, the other/others would whole tone in and help. The two main alliances were the Triple Entente, which consisted of France, Britain and Russia, and the Triple Alliance of Germany, Italy and Austria-Hungary. The Triple Entente, formed in 1907, remained strong as ever even when Germany tried to sever their bonds in an argument with France over Morocco. Additionally, Russia and Germany signed informal secret reassurance treaties though it was not renewed in 1890 when William II of Germany took over.This led Russia to search for a new ally. In the end, France and Russia formed an alliance in 1894. This was exactly what Germany had hoped to avoid as now they were sandwiched between the 2 countries, leaving them extremely vulnerable in the case of an attack. However, William II was young and felt no need to have Russia on their side. It should be taken into account that if there wasnt an alliance system, WII might not have been a world war, just one between Austria-Hungary and Serbia after an immediate cause- the trigger event of the assassination of the heir of the Austrian throne, Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Bosnia on 28th, June 1914.The assassination of the Ar chduke was committed by Gavrilo Princip, a Serbian nationalist. He was part of the Black Hand, a secret Serbian nationalist society. This tie in to nationalism as the Serbs were tired of being ruled by the Austro-Hungarians, and in return, murdered Austro-Hungarys heir. This shows how much they were wiling to do to make their point. This also links back to the alliance system. France, bound by treaty to Russia, make up themselves at war against Germany, and by extension, war against Austria Hungary. Meanwhile, Britain who was allied to France, declared war on Germany. Once again, it should be mentioned that if it were not for the alliance system, perhaps not as many countries wouldve been involved in the war.